For me, gluten is a friend. For many others, it’s a foe. Good news: I have great recipes for both groups.
I’m launching a short gluten-free series here to share some of my go-to recipes. Some will be naturally gluten-free (no flour at all), while others use gluten-free flour blends and alternatives.
I’ve tried several common gluten-free flour substitutes and found a favorite: Bob’s Red Mill 1-to-1 Baking Flour. (Not sponsored—this one just works.) It’s convenient because it’s an all-in-one blend, so you don’t have to mix rice flour, cassava, almond flour, or add xanthan gum separately. It’s ready to use straight from the bag.

That said, gluten-free blends still won’t behave exactly like all-purpose flour. Gluten provides structure in traditional baking, so gluten-free flours need slightly different ingredient ratios and small procedural tweaks to yield soft, tender results. That’s why I’m doing a dedicated gluten-free series rather than simply swapping flours in my regular recipes.
The first installment is a classic: vanilla cake. A frequent complaint from people who avoid gluten is that gluten-free cakes are often dense and dry. They shouldn’t be—cakes should be fluffy and moist.
As a food scientist and baker, I experimented to develop a reliable gluten-free vanilla cake. I’m also motivated personally—my sister can’t eat gluten, and I love making her treats. Win for her, win for you.

This post provides the cake recipe itself; you can choose your preferred frosting and filling. A few suggestions I like:
- Chocolate buttercream with a chocolate ganache filling
- Vanilla bean buttercream with raspberry jam filling
- Salted caramel buttercream with a salted caramel filling
Let’s get started.
A few tips:
- Bring ingredients to room temperature before you begin. I usually take them out of the fridge 2–3 hours ahead, depending on the weather.
- Separate eggs while cold, then let them come to room temperature. Warm yolks are more delicate and can break easily.
- Measure flour by weight (ideally measure all ingredients by weight). Flour is easy to pack into a cup, which can lead to too much flour and a dry, dense cake.
- Sift dry ingredients. Gluten-free blends often clump, so sifting helps ensure an even mix.
- Use real vanilla extract or vanilla bean paste for a true vanilla flavor.
- Use cake strips for even baking, softer layers, and flatter tops—this makes decorating easier.
- Allow cakes to cool completely before decorating to prevent frosting from melting and sliding off.
FAQs
Can this recipe be baked in other pan sizes?
- Yes. The recipe yields three 6-inch layers, but it can be doubled for three 8-inch layers, adapted to a 9×13″ sheet, or converted to cupcakes. See the bake time table below for guidance.
Can I use egg whites from a carton?
- Yes. Measure by weight: 25 g of liquid egg white equals one shell egg white.
Can I use salted butter?
- Yes. If you use salted butter, omit the additional salt in the ingredients.
What are cake strips? Are they necessary?
- Cake strips wrap around pans to help layers bake evenly and prevent doming. They aren’t essential, but I highly recommend them for a more professional result.
Recipe Conversion Table – Bake Times
| Recipe Amount | Pan Size | Bake Time* |
| 1x | 3 x 6” | 32 minutes |
| 1x | 12 cupcakes | 24 minutes |
| 2x | 3 x 8” | 42 minutes |
| 2x | 9×13” sheet | 36 minutes |
If you try this recipe, please leave a review and tag me on social media—I love seeing your bakes.
Happy baking!

Print Recipe
The BEST Gluten Free Vanilla Cake
Ingredients
- 5 T (70g) butter room temperature
- ¾ cup (150g) white sugar
- ⅙ cup (38g) canola oil
- 1 egg (50g) room temperature
- 2 egg whites (50g) room temperature
- ½ cup (113g) buttermilk room temperature
- 1 T vanilla bean paste (or 2 T vanilla extract)
- 1 cup + 3 T (305g) gluten-free flour blend must include xantham gum
- ¼ t baking soda
- 1 t baking powder
- ½ t salt
Instructions
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Soak cake strips by placing them in a container of warm water.
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Preheat oven to 350°F. Spray three 6-inch round cake pans with cooking spray and line the bottoms with parchment paper.
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Using a hand or stand mixer, beat butter and sugar on high for about 2 minutes until fluffy and lightened in color. Drizzle in the canola oil while mixing.
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Add eggs one at a time, mixing between additions.
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Add vanilla.
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In a separate bowl, sift the dry ingredients together: gluten-free flour blend, baking soda, baking powder, and salt.
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Add the dry ingredients to the mixer, alternating with the buttermilk in about three equal additions. Scrape down the bowl with a spatula as needed.
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Divide the batter evenly between the three prepared pans and wrap each pan with the soaked cake strips.
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Bake for about 32 minutes. Test for doneness with a toothpick—the cake is done when the toothpick comes out with a few crumbs. If it’s wet, bake an additional 5–10 minutes.
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Remove pans from the oven and let cakes cool in the pans for about 10 minutes. Then transfer to a wire rack to cool for at least an hour before decorating.
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Tip: After 15 minutes of cooling, you can wrap layers in plastic wrap and freeze them briefly. This helps lock in moisture and makes the layers easier to stack and decorate.