How to make a dirty martini — one of the most beloved classic cocktails. Simple to mix and elegant to serve, a dirty martini is perfect for entertaining year‑round. If you want a twist, try a dirty martini made with tequila for a bolder flavor.

If you enjoy hosting, cocktails are an easy way to elevate an evening. A dirty martini adds a savory note to any gathering — whether it’s a lively party or a quiet Sunday night. Below I share a reliable recipe and tips to help you make a perfectly balanced dirty martini every time.
When served very cold in a chilled glass, a martini shows off the spirit you choose rather than masking it with many extras. The goal is a crisp, clean sip with a hint of briny depth.

What Is the “Dirty” in a Dirty Martini?
The defining element of a dirty martini is olive brine. A splash or more of olive juice brings saltiness, acidity, and a savory complexity that many cocktail lovers enjoy. It also clouds the clear spirit slightly, giving the drink its “dirty” look. Dirty martinis are often garnished with more than one olive to reinforce that briny character.

Ingredients for a Dirty Martini
- Olive Brine – Use the brine from the jar of green olives you plan to serve, or purchase bottled olive brine if you expect to make multiple cocktails. The brine is the key to the drink’s savory profile.
- Vodka or Gin – Both work well. Gin brings herbal, botanical notes; vodka delivers a cleaner, more neutral base. Choose according to your preference.
- Vermouth – A dry vermouth adds subtle botanical layers and crispness. Use sparingly if you prefer a drier martini.
- Olives – Green, pitted martini olives are traditional. Stuffed olives, such as blue cheese or garlic-stuffed, introduce extra flavor and character.

Shake or Stir a Martini?
Classic bartenders usually stir a martini to gently combine the ingredients and preserve clarity. Shaking, however, mixes the olive brine very thoroughly and chills the drink quickly while creating a bit more aeration and cloudiness — something many people enjoy in a dirty martini.
Both methods work. The priority is to get the drink ice‑cold: shake or stir with plenty of ice for about 20 seconds, then strain into a chilled glass.

Vermouth and Variations
Vermouth is commonly included, but ordering and preparation choices change how prominent it is in the final cocktail. Here are common variations you can request or try at home:
- Dry: Very little vermouth is added.
- Extra dry: The glass is rinsed with vermouth and the excess poured away, leaving only a trace of flavor.
- Extra dirty: A larger measure of olive brine, often approaching equal parts brine and spirit for a bold, salty martini.
- Not very dirty: Extra olives as garnish but little or no brine in the drink.

Frequently Asked Questions
Traditionally, martinis were made with gin. Vodka is a popular modern alternative because it is less herbaceous and allows the brine and garnish to stand out. Choose based on the flavor profile you prefer.
Most recipes include a splash of dry vermouth to add balance and depth, but some people omit it entirely. Vermouth adds a subtle layer of botanicals that complements the spirit and olive brine.
More Martini Recipes You’ll Love
If you love martinis, explore different seasonal and flavored variations — from peppermint or gingerbread martinis to fruity and citrus-forward versions. Experimenting with flavored liqueurs, fruit juices, or garnishes will quickly expand your repertoire.
Now that you know how to make a classic dirty martini, I’d love to hear your thoughts — leave a comment or review if you try it.
You can also follow the recipe author on social channels to see more cocktail ideas, desserts, and party inspiration.
How to Make a Dirty Martini
Ingredients
- 2 ounces vodka, or gin
- 1/4 ounce dry vermouth
- 1 1/2 ounce olive brine
Instructions
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Combine the spirit, vermouth, and olive brine in a cocktail shaker or mixing glass with plenty of ice.

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Stir or shake for about 20 seconds until very cold. The ice dilutes and balances the drink.

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Strain into a chilled martini glass or coupe.

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Garnish generously with olives and serve immediately.

Notes
Increase the olive brine for an extra dirty martini, or muddle olives in the glass for more savory depth.
Shake or stir until very cold; serve in a chilled glass for the best experience.
Consider a lemon twist or different stuffed olives to change the aroma and flavor profile.
Nutrition
,
Carbohydrates: 1 g
,
Protein: 1 g
,
Sodium: 1 mg
Nutrition information is an approximation.
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